Minor
C Major
i:Abminor
ii°:Bbdim
♭III:Cbmajor
iv:Dbminor
v:Ebminor
♭VI:Fbmajor
♭VII:Gbmajor

Guitar chords in the key of Ab minor

DIATONIC
SECONDARY DOMINANT
TRITONE SUBSTITUTION
BORROWED
What each chord in Ab minor does

The seven chords of Ab minor are Abm, Bbdim, Cb, Dbm, Ebm, Fb, Gb. Each one has a job in the key, and each tends towards particular chords next.

  • Abm, the tonic of Ab minor. Usually goes to Dbm or Ebm: the departure, carrying the flat 6th with it.
  • Bbdim, the supertonic of Ab minor. Usually goes to Ebm: roots falling a fifth: the minor key’s ii–V.
  • Cb, the mediant of Ab minor. Usually goes to Fb or Gb: a fourth up inside the relative major.
  • Dbm, the subdominant of Ab minor. Usually goes to Ebm: subdominant into dominant, the cadence the minor key borrows from major.
  • Ebm, the dominant of Ab minor. Usually goes to Abm: the leading tone rises into the minor tonic.
  • Fb, the submediant of Ab minor. Usually goes to Gb or Dbm: the Aeolian cadence: ♭VI–♭VII–i closes the key with no dominant at all.
  • Gb, the subtonic of Ab minor. Usually goes to Abm or Cb: a whole tone into the tonic, no leading tone, so it arrives rather than resolves.

Where a chord tends to go follows Walter Piston’s table of usual root progressions in Harmony (W. W. Norton); see the sources.

Midi Settings

7.5
Play Style
One pass of the pick from the lowest string up, everything left ringing.
Instrument
350
150

Style

Shows each chord the way this style would voice it, and marks which of its alternatives belong to the idiom.

Layout

Left Handed Mode